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Beginner Prevention & Rehabilitation

Finger Tendon Glides

A series of finger positions that help the tendons glide smoothly through the carpal tunnel. Tendon gliding exercises are a key part of conservative treatment for carpal tunnel syndrome and trigger finger.

Duration
5 minutes
Sets & Reps
3 sets × 10 reps each hand
Difficulty
Beginner
Body Part
Hand & Wrist

Equipment Needed

None – bodyweight only

Benefits

  • Promotes smooth tendon gliding through the carpal tunnel
  • Reduces tendon adhesions after injury or surgery
  • Relieves finger stiffness and improves grip
  • Key exercise for carpal tunnel conservative treatment

How to Perform

  1. 1

    Start with your hand open, fingers straight and together.

  2. 2

    Make a hook fist – bend your fingers at the middle and end joints while keeping the big knuckles straight.

  3. 3

    Make a tabletop fist – bend at the big knuckles only, keeping fingers straight (flat fist position). Then make a straight fist – bend at the big and middle knuckles with fingertips touching the palm.

    Tip: Move through each position slowly and deliberately.
  4. 4

    Make a full fist – curl all fingers tightly into the palm. Open the hand again and repeat the full sequence on both hands.

Safety Tips

Do not force the fingers into any position.
Move slowly – this should not be painful.
Stop if you feel clicking that is accompanied by pain.
Warm your hands before starting if they feel stiff.

Who Should Avoid This Exercise

Acute finger fracture
Severe trigger finger that is locked
Post-tendon repair surgery (until cleared by surgeon)
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Orthopedic Physiotherapy

Full-spectrum physiotherapy for musculoskeletal conditions affecting bones, joints, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. Our orthopedic physiotherapists treat fractures, joint replacements, arthritis, and sports injuries using manual therapy, therapeutic exercises, and advanced modalities. PhysioNear's network spans 16 states with orthopedic-trained physiotherapists, trusted by over 5,000 patients in 14 years. Most musculoskeletal patients report pain reduction within 3–5 sessions.

More Hand & Wrist Exercises

Frequently Asked Questions

How do finger tendon glides help carpal tunnel syndrome?

Tendon glides help by promoting free movement of the flexor tendons through the carpal tunnel. When tendons can glide smoothly, there is less friction and swelling within the tunnel, reducing pressure on the median nerve. Studies show that tendon gliding exercises combined with nerve glides can be as effective as surgery for mild to moderate carpal tunnel syndrome.

How many times a day should I do tendon glides?

For carpal tunnel management, perform tendon glides 3-5 times per day, with 10 repetitions each session. Doing them before starting work, during breaks, and at the end of the workday is a good schedule. Consistency is more important than doing many repetitions in one session.

Can tendon glides help trigger finger?

Yes, tendon gliding exercises are commonly prescribed for trigger finger (stenosing tenosynovitis). They help the tendon move more freely through the tendon sheath, reducing the catching and locking sensation. Warm your hands before performing the exercises for best results.

Professionally reviewed
| Reviewed by Muhammad Haziq bin Ismail, BSc Physiotherapy (UniKL), MSc Orthopaedic Manual Therapy |

These exercises are for educational purposes only. Consult a licensed physiotherapist or healthcare professional before starting any exercise program. Stop immediately if you experience pain, dizziness, or discomfort. These exercises are not a substitute for professional physiotherapy treatment.